Once again I feel the compelling need to do what I can to help halt the decimation of our world rhino species. South Africa is home to about 95% of the world’s white rhino (approximately 18 000 in South Africa) and 40% of the critically endangered black rhino (only approximately 2000 left).
Like many South African’s I have grown up with easy access to the bush and our magnificent wildlife species – one of the iconic examples being our rhino. I know what it is like to regain perspective in my busy life by being able to place my feet in the African sand. I have always felt that as South Africans we owe a debt of gratitude to those bastions and custodians of our natural heritage who make this all possible – SANParks and our regional reserves on the one hand, and our private game reserves on the other. Our private game reserves hold approximately 25% of our countries rhino population.
As much as my focus has been on saving our rhino population, it is clear that the problem is a lot broader than just our rhino. The world has lost three fifths of her vertebrate numbers since 1970 through habitat loss, over-consumption, pollution, invasive species and disease. Yet, our rhino represents the battle line. Not just for Africa, but for the world. If we cannot resolve the rhino crisis, we simply will not be able to stop the slide as other iconic and lesser known species slide into oblivion because our generation let it happen.
The rampant poaching of our rhino in Kruger National Park and the tireless efforts of SANParks to halt it, is well documented. As SANParks counter poaching initiatives have gained momentum, the poaching syndicates have felt the pressure and have looked for easier pickings. This has resulted in syndicates moving to the south of the country – the Eastern Cape has become a target as has Kwa-Zulu Natal. The battle frontier has moved to an extent.
Almost weekly we read about the bloodbath in the Ezimvelo parks – Hluhluwe and iMfolozi game reserves in particular. It seems to be unabated. The sterling work done by Dr Ian Player and others is being undone.
Rhino’s poached in the Eastern Cape have increased from 5 in 2014 to 19 in 2016 and there are perpetual threats to their security. Professional game reserve teams and well managed anti-poaching units have stepped up to curb the slaughter as best they can – a credit to them and the organisations they represent.